Sales Tax Questions
Deep Dive How-To

How do I report marketplace transactions on my state sales tax return?

TL;DR

Marketplace-facilitated sales get reported as gross sales first, then deducted — never simply excluded. Your return should show all channels combined in gross sales, with a dedicated marketplace deduction line, so net taxable equals only your direct-channel sales. States match your return against Amazon 1099-K data; a gross sales figure that omits Amazon will trigger a notice.

What you’ll need: Your Amazon (or Etsy/Walmart) sales report for the state · Your own-channel sales report · Your state return form or filing portal

Marketplace-facilitated sales don’t get excluded from your return, they get reported and then deducted. States want to see your total gross activity, then subtract out the portion the marketplace handled. Sellers who simply leave Amazon sales off their return create a mismatch that triggers notices.

Step 1: Understand the structure of a multi-channel return

A state sales tax return for a seller with marketplace and direct sales typically looks like this:

LineWhat it covers
Gross salesAll sales into the state — Amazon, Shopify, Etsy, everything
Deduction: marketplace-facilitated salesSales where the marketplace collected and remitted
Deduction: other exempt salesExempt products, resale, etc.
Net taxable salesWhat’s left after deductions
Tax dueNet taxable sales × applicable rate

The marketplace sales appear twice: once in gross sales, once as a deduction. The net result is zero tax liability on those transactions, but the gross activity is reported.

Step 2: Pull your marketplace sales report for the state

For Amazon:

  1. Log in to Seller Central
  2. Go to Reports → Tax Document Library
  3. Select your Sales Tax Report for the relevant period
  4. Filter or export by state, you want total gross sales into the state that Amazon facilitated
  5. This figure goes on the “marketplace-facilitated sales” deduction line of your return

For Etsy:

  1. Go to Shop Manager → Finances → Payment Account
  2. Download your Monthly Statement or use the Download Data tool
  3. Filter transactions by ship-to state
  4. Etsy also provides an annual sales summary by state in your tax documents

For Walmart Marketplace and others: each platform has an equivalent sales report in its seller portal. Pull total facilitated sales by state for the period.

Step 3: Pull your own-channel sales for the state

From Shopify, WooCommerce, or your ERP: pull all orders shipped to the state during the filing period. This is your direct (non-facilitated) gross sales figure.

If you use a sales tax platform, it should have this broken out by channel already. If not, export your order data and filter by ship-to state.

Step 4: Combine into the return

Gross sales = Amazon facilitated sales + your own channel sales (+ any other channels)

Marketplace deduction = Amazon facilitated sales (what Amazon collected on your behalf)

Net taxable sales = your own channel sales (adjusted for any product exemptions)

Tax due = net taxable sales × state + local rate

The filing portal in most states walks you through these lines explicitly. If your state has a specific line labeled “marketplace facilitator sales” or “sales by a marketplace facilitator on your behalf,” use it. If the return doesn’t have a dedicated line, use the “other deductions” or “non-taxable sales” line and note it as marketplace-facilitated.

Step 5: Reconcile your Amazon 1099-K against the return

Amazon issues a 1099-K that shows your gross Amazon sales by state. States have access to 1099-K data and use it to cross-reference returns. If your 1099-K shows $180K in Ohio sales and your Ohio return shows $15K in gross sales because you left the Amazon amount off, you will get a notice.

The gross sales figure on your return should roughly match or exceed the 1099-K figure for that state (exceed it if you also have direct channel sales in the state).

If there’s a discrepancy, document why. The most common legitimate discrepancy: the 1099-K is on a calendar-year basis but your return covers a different period.

Related: How do I reconcile my Amazon 1099-K with my sales tax filings?

The most common filing errors for multi-channel sellers

ErrorWhat goes wrong
Excluding marketplace sales from gross entirelyReturn doesn’t reconcile with 1099-K; triggers notice
Reporting marketplace sales as “exempt” without a deduction codeState may not recognize the deduction; treats the sales as taxable
Using total Amazon revenue (including fees and refunds) instead of gross salesOverstates or understates the deduction
Not filing in states where you have FBA nexus but Amazon handles collectionMissing return obligation triggers delinquency

Looking for more answers on this topic?

Browse Marketplace Facilitators & Multi-Channel